Florida Civics EOC Practice Test

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What does the elastic clause in the Constitution enable Congress to do?

Amend the Constitution
Tax the colonies
Make all laws necessary and proper
Repeal laws

The correct answer is: Make all laws necessary and proper

The elastic clause, also known as the necessary and proper clause, grants Congress the power to make all laws that are necessary and proper for carrying out the specific powers enumerated in the Constitution. It is an important part of the Constitution, as it allows Congress to adapt and respond to changing circumstances and situations. This clause does not give Congress the power to amend the Constitution (option A), as that can only be done through the formal amendment process outlined in Article V. Option B, taxing the colonies, was a practice imposed by the British government and was addressed in the Constitution by granting the power to tax to Congress. Lastly, option D, repealing laws, is not granted to Congress through the elastic clause, as that power lies with the judicial branch through the process of judicial review.