Florida Civics EOC Practice Test

The most common way to amend the U.S. Constitution is by proposing an amendment with a 2/3 majority vote in both the Senate and the House of Representatives, and then having it ratified by 3/4 of the state legislatures. The other options are incorrect because they do not follow this process. Option A does not involve Congress at all and instead requires the approval of state governors, which is not how amendments are typically proposed. Option C involves the President, who does not have the power to propose amendments. Option D suggests a public referendum, which is not mentioned in the Constitution as a way to amend it. This is why B is the most common and accurate answer.