Florida Civics EOC Practice Test

How can an amendment to the Florida Constitution be proposed through a ballot initiative?

1. A set number of registered voters representing 8% of votes cast in the most recent presidential election must sign a petition

2. 10% of the previous gubernatorial election voters must sign a petition

3. A unanimous decision by the Florida Legislature

4. A 2/3 majority vote in a national convention

The correct answer is: A set number of registered voters representing 8% of votes cast in the most recent presidential election must sign a petition

An amendment to the Florida Constitution can be proposed through a ballot initiative by gathering a set number of signatures on a petition, specifically 8% of the votes cast in the most recent presidential election. This method allows for citizens to directly put forth a proposed amendment without the involvement of the state legislature. Option B is incorrect because it refers to the previous gubernatorial election instead of the most recent presidential election. Option C is incorrect because it suggests a unanimous decision by the Florida Legislature, whereas in reality, only a 3/5 majority vote is required for the legislature to propose an amendment. Option D is incorrect because it refers to a national convention, whereas amendments to state constitutions are proposed at the state level.